BEWARE OF THESE TROUBLESOME PHONETIC TWINS!
Words causing phonetic misspellings come in different shapes and sizes. They look like they are everyday common-place words. But do not be deceived! That is where the road ends! Yes, many of them sound familiar orally and aurally but are they? You need to read the essays of many students in SS3 to understand how bad the situation really is and why we again had to spend time and effort to complete this “TROUBLESOME TWINS PROJECT”. But is it really exhaustive? Definitely not! For instance, twin words under W to Z are not yet added. But we shall do so from our records later. All said and done it is still a very credible and pain-staking effort comprising of errors of many years. It will definitely be useful to most tutors and their students.
This group of “twin” words, like the “2500 list” was compiled from errors made in past WAEC/NECO and schools’ examinations. The errors cover Essay, Comprehension and “Lexis and Structure” question papers of many years. They were also extracted from textbooks and various write-ups available on the net and are hereby put together as a sort of labor-saving mechanism for use by tutors in improving the spelling and oral usage of their students.
In real life, do all twins look alike? Definitely not! So, there is another list of troublesome pairs which don’t really look or sound alike but are wrongly used grammatically by students. Some say it is because of what is called “the Nigerian factor”. For example we do find students using the word “fatal” instead of “serious” to describe an accident scene in which no life was lost! Also they use “second day” for “following day”,” borrow” for “lend”, ”carry” for “take” and “convince” for “persuade” etc. Why and how do we do this without batting an eyelid? The answer of course is not far-fetched. It is because of the saga arising from direct translations of our vernacular! But our focus here is on the first set of twins. So, more shall be said later about the second under “COMEDY OF ERRORS IN WAEC/NECO ENGLISH LANGUAGE EXAMINATIONS BY NIGERIAN STUDENTS”.
Please read our “intro” to the 2500 word list. The content below can be used by tutors in the same ways and for the same reasons. Again some of the structural/organizational slips in the arrangement of words shall be corrected over time.
Thank you
POST SCRIPT
KINDLY POINT OUT ERROR(S) FOUND ON ANY OF OUR COMPILATIONS FOR CONSIDERATION AND INCLUSION.WE CAN NEVER BE 100% CORRECT ALWAYS. AS A MATTER OF FACT THE LISTS THEMSELVES SHALL ALWAYS BE WORK IN PROGRESS!
WORDS = COLUMNS 1,3,5 and 7. TWIN WORDS = COLUMNS 2,4,6 and 8 beside WORDS....about 95% or more of all instances given!
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A | |||||||
aboard | abroad | allusion | Illusion/delusion | accept | except | already | all ready |
access | excess | altar | alter | acme | acne | accession | ascension |
ad | add | alternative | alternatively | adapter | adaptor | amateur | amateurish |
addition | edition | amend | emend | adverse | averse | amiable | amicable |
advice | advise | among | between | aesthetic | ascetic | amoral | immoral |
affect | effect | amoral | immoral | affluent | effluent | angel | angle |
ail | ale | annals | annuals | air | heir | annex | annexe |
all | awl | annuals | annals | allay | alley | antiquated | antique |
allegory | allergy | arc | ark | arisen | arose | alliterate | illiterate |
artist | artiste | allot | a lot | allude | elude | assent | ascent |
ate | hate | alteration | altercation | aural | oral | astrology | astronomy |
axes | axis | axe | ask | awl | all | ||
B | |||||||
bad | bade | bade | bid | bail | bale | bail | bale |
baited | bated | ball | bawl | ballet | ballot | banns | bans |
bare | bear | ban | barn | baron | barren | base | bass |
bated | baited | bath | bathe | baton | batten | bawl | ball |
bazaar | bizarre | beach | beech | bean | been | bean | being |
beau | bow | became | become | beech | beach | beat | beet |
beer | bier | beet | beat | befallen | befell | began | begun |
belief | believe | belie | belle | bellow | below | beret | berry |
beret | bury | berth | birth | beside | besides | between | among |
bid | bade | bier | beer | been | being | birth | berth |
bit | bitten | bite | bight | bizarre | bazaar | blew | blown |
blew | blue | bloc | bight | bite | blonde | blow | blown |
blow | blew | blue | blew | boar | boor | boar | bore |
board | bored | boast | bloc | block | bony | bookie | bouquet |
boor | boar | boor | bore | boost | boast | bootee | booty |
bore | boar | bore | boor | bore | born | bow | beau |
bow | bough | boy | buoy | brae | bray | brake | break |
brazier | brassiere | breach | breech | bread | bred | breath | breathe |
bridal | bridle | broach | brooch | broke | broken | bought | but |
buffet | buffer | broach | borough | bury | beret | boost | bonny |
TO BE CONTD. |
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